WordPress Themes vs Templates

Are you confused regarding the difference between a WordPress theme vs template? Or wondering which is better WordPress theme or template? If so then you’ve come to the right place.

WordPress is a great CMS platform that allows you to build a website the way you want it to be. However, if you’re unsure about what themes and templates are or how to use them effectively, then it can be overwhelming.

As a result, you might not be able to control the overall design of your site and its content the way you like. Therefore, to help you out, we present you the comparison between “WordPress theme vs template”.

In this article, we’ll explain what a “WordPress theme” and “WordPress template” is and compare them to one another. Let’s dive in!

A. WordPress Theme – Introduction

A WordPress theme controls the design and structure of your website. It determines how your content is presented, including layouts, typography, colors, navigation, headers, footers and other site-wide elements.

WordPress.org Theme Repository
WordPress.org Theme Repository

Themes give you complete control over the visual presentation of your content, including the layout, typography, and other design elements. Once you install the theme, you can change countless elements from colors to backgrounds, the footer to the header, and other sections., and more.

Moreover, you can adjust and customize the theme according to your website’s needs while adhering to industry standards. Therefore, it’s always a great idea to choose the best theme to make your website more appealing and user-friendly.

In this way, it can help you attract more visitors, improve visitor engagement, and raise revenue.

Previously, a WordPress theme was defined as nothing but just an entire front-end appearance of your WordPress site. It represented the overall look of how your visitors see when they first visit your WordPress site.

Indeed, a WordPress theme is still a collection of files that gives your website a structure and are necessary for any WordPress website. Moreover, a theme is also regarded as the “skin” of your WordPress site.

Classic Themes vs Block Themes

WordPress themes now come in two main types: classic themes and block themes.

  • Classic themes use traditional theme files such as PHP templates and functions.php. They typically use the Customizer, widgets and the traditional WordPress menu system.
  • Block themes use blocks to build the entire site, including the header, footer, navigation and content areas. They work with the Site Editor, which lets you edit templates, template parts, styles, global styles, patterns, and other parts of the site from the WordPress dashboard.

To access the Site Editor, activate a block theme and go to Appearance > Editor. From there, you can manage your site’s templates and patterns.

This distinction matters when working with WordPress templates. The way you create and edit a template depends on whether your theme is a classic theme or a block theme.

What Can WordPress Theme Do?

Themes allow WordPress to display the content and data that it has stored in the browser. You get complete control over the customization of the content meanwhile the theme determines how the website’s content appears on the screen.

Therefore, a theme allows you to build a WordPress website, place content on the page, and control which devices and actions will display the content. While selecting a theme for your website, you get lots of design options to choose from.

For instance, your WordPress theme can come with many layouts such as one or two columns, fixed width or responsive, and so on. Likewise, the theme can make your content display differently on different-sized devices, such as mobile phones, tablets, and computers.

Hence, we can say that WordPress themes are powerful entities, that are much more than color and layout alone. A good WordPress theme not only makes your website beautiful and elegant but also helps to improve user engagement.

How to Install a WordPress Theme?

In this section, we’ll look in short how we can install a theme on our WordPress site. There are various methods through which we can install our WordPress theme. 

Among them, one of the quickest and easiest ways would be via WordPress’s official theme directory. To install a theme through the theme directory, follow these steps:

  1. You need to first log in to your WordPress dashboard. 
  2. Next, navigate to ‘Appearance > Themes > Add New‘ from the WordPress dashboard.
  3. Then, it’ll take you to the official WordPress theme directory and search for your desired theme in the search bar. For instance, we’ve searched for Astra themes in the search bar. 
  4. Once you’ve found your chosen theme, click on the ‘Install’ button.
  5. Lastly, hit the ‘Activate’ button. That’s how you can easily install WordPress themes to your site. 
Install a WordPress Theme
Install a WordPress Theme

Similar to this, there is another method called Upload Method that is quite popular for installing premium themes. To learn more about this method, check out our complete guide on how to install a WordPress theme. 

List of Some of the Popular WordPress Themes


B. WordPress Templates – Introduction

Now things might get a bit confusing and overwhelming. As we’ve found that many people refer to the overall site design as a template. 

However, according to WordPress, a template is a page layout that’s available within a theme. These are WordPress files that contain HTML and CSS code that defines how content is displayed on WordPress posts and pages.

Overall, a WordPress template controls the layout and structure of a specific type of page on your website. For example, a theme may use different templates for:

  • Blog posts
  • Pages
  • Archives
  • Search results
  • The homepage
  • Author archives
  • 404 pages

In modern block themes, templates are made with WordPress block markup and are stored in the theme’s /templates folder. Common template files include single.html, page.html, archive.html, home.html, search.html and 404.html. The required template in a block theme is index.html.

A template is different from a theme because a theme provides the complete website design, while templates define individual page layouts within that theme.

To summarize the difference between a theme and a template: A theme controls the design of your entire site. A template defines the layout of a single page. Themes include several different templates.

What Can WordPress Templates Do?

We all know that every page on the WordPress website requires a specific type of template file. These template files will help to define distinctive features of your site layout. For instance, any theme can have a separate template for pages, posts, calendars, media files, and more.

Hence, you can apply a page template to a single post, a page section, or a class of pages. Indeed, page templates are often found to be created for a specific page or group of pages.

Likewise, on using the standard templates, some themes have created a template to deliver and showcase unique design features and more.

For example, you can have a theme that comes with a special template that displays the testimonial across the full width of the page. Or else it can have a template that displays any post full width on the screen.

Adding Pages and Posts Using a Template

However, these special templates may not be supported in all themes. Therefore, if your theme does include them, then you can find them on the Template option just to the right of your page content.

Templates vs Template Parts vs Patterns

WordPress uses templates, template parts and patterns for different parts of a site’s design.

  • Templates define the structure of a specific page type. Examples include a single post, page, archive or 404 page.
  • Template parts are reusable sections that appear inside multiple templates. Headers, footers and sidebars are common examples. In a block theme, you can manage template parts from Appearance > Editor > Patterns.
  • Patterns are reusable groups of blocks that you can use to create page sections or layouts. A template can include patterns to avoid rebuilding the same block structure repeatedly.

A simple way to understand the relationship is:

Theme → Templates → Template Parts and Patterns

The theme provides the complete design system. Templates define page layouts. Template parts handle repeated site sections, while patterns provide reusable block layouts.

Create Templates in WordPress

In this next section, we’ll look at how we can simply choose a theme and create a template.

Step 1: Choose a Theme

To begin with, you first need to login into your WordPress dashboard and click on the Appearance > Themes option on the sidebar menu. Following that, click on the Add New button.

Click on the Add New Theme Button
Click on the Add New Theme Button

For this, we’ll use a full-site editing (FSE) theme.

Full-site editing (FSE) themes are those themes that use the WordPress Full Site Editing (FSE) functionality. Hence, it doesn’t come with a WordPress customizer, instead, you can customize everything from the powerful Site Editor.

Here, WordPress FSE is the new set of features introduced in WordPress 5.9. To know more about it, read our complete guide on WordPress FSE. Also, check the best WordPress block themes for WordPress FSE.

Note that the process to add a classic theme just the same as for a block or FSE theme.

After that, search for the Full Site Editing (FSE) theme in the search field and choose the appropriate theme from the option. 

Search for Full Site Editing FSE Theme
Search for Full Site Editing FSE Theme

However, for this tutorial, we’ve chosen the Twenty Twenty-Two theme. It’s a free, modern theme that supports full site editing.

Now, let’s create a page template in WordPress.

Step 2: Create a Template

The way you create a template depends on the type of theme you use.

Once you’ve chosen your theme, you should be able to create a custom template for specific posts or page types. Now let’s begin the process of creating a page template in WordPress. Here, we’ll look at both kinds of themes.

FSE/Block Theme

If you use a block theme, you can create and edit templates through the Site Editor.

First, log in to your WordPress dashboard. Then, go to Appearance > Editor.

Go to Appearance & Editor
Go to Appearance & Editor

There, select Templates. Now, choose an existing template to edit or select the option to create a new template.

Template Options in FSE Themes

Select the type of content the template should display. Add, remove or rearrange blocks to create the desired layout. Add template parts such as a header or footer where needed.

Lastly, save your changes.

The Site Editor lets you manage templates and template parts without editing the theme’s files directly.

Classic Theme

In this guide, we’re going to show you creating a page template via the Block Editor. For that, you need to click on the Posts > Add New option from the sidebar menu of the dashboard.

Click on the Add New Posts Button
Click on the Add New Posts Button

On clicking on it, it’ll open up a new WordPress block editor. In that editor, click on the Template option on the right sidebar, which in this case is Single. However, if the right sidebar settings aren’t visible, then click on the Settings (black gear) icon in the top right corner to display it.

Click on the Template Settings Option
Click on the Template Settings Option

When you click on it, it’ll pop up a small Template box, and click on the Add Template icon. This will then open a small window asking you to create a custom template. 

Here, make sure to give a name to your template and then click on the Create button. For instance, we’ve given our new template the name “Post with Social Icons”.

Create Custom Template
Create Custom Template

Now once you’ve created your custom template, it’ll redirect you to the WordPress Template Editor. At first, its interface will look similar to that of your default WordPress editor.

But instead, you’ll find the template’s name displayed at the top of the screen and has got a dark frame around the content area.

WordPress Template Editor
WordPress Template Editor

Similarly, as we’re creating a new WordPress template from the Block Editor, so your new template will already contain some blocks. You can view what blocks are present in your template by clicking on the List View icon on the left side of the top banner.

In that view, you can find that your template already contains the Site Title, Site Tagline, Post Title, Post Content blocks, and more.

WordPress Template Editor List View
WordPress Template Editor List View

With that, you can now start working on your new template and add additional blocks. For this guide, we’ll show you how to create a simple template with a social icons block.

Create a Simple Page Template with Social Icon Blocks

To start adding a block to your template, click on the Plus (+) icon button in the top left corner of the screen. After that, it’ll scroll down a sidebar for block inserter and you can then scroll through all the blocks on your site.

Toggle Block Inserter
Toggle Block Inserter

Following that, you need to search for the Social Icons block through the list of blocks. Or else, you can type in “social icons” in the search field to find the blocks.

Find Social Icon Block
Find Social Icon Block

Once you’ve found the social icons block, click on the Social Icon block to add it to your template. After that, click on the black plus (+) sign icon in the editor area to see all the social icons to add to this block.

Add Social Media Profiles
Add Social Media Profiles

Now you can type into the search box to find the social media platforms you’re looking for. Or else, click on the Browse all button to view the full list of social media icons.

Search Social Media Profiles to Add to the Site
Search Social Media Profiles to Add to the Site

Once you’ve added the icon, you can add the URL of your profile on that social media site. So that, every time a user clicks on the icon, they’ll be taken to that URL.

Add URL to the Your Profile
Add URL to the Your Profile

Similarly, once you’ve added all the required social icons, you can customize the appearance of that block too. For that, you can click on that block to display its settings in the right sidebar.

Display the Block Settings
Display the Block Settings

Finally, once you’re satisfied with the appearance of your template, you can save it by clicking the Publish or Update button in the top right corner of the editor. With that, you can now apply your template to any posts or pages you create on your site.

How to Add Pages and Posts Using a Template?

After you’ve successfully created a new template, you can start using them on your site.

To use the template, navigate to the WordPress dashboard and create a new post or page on your site by clicking on Posts > Add New or Pages > Add New.

Click on the Add New Posts Button
Click on the Add New Posts Button

Once you’ve clicked on the button, it’ll take you to the respective WordPress editor for a post or page. Now to change and apply the already created template, click on the Template name in the right-side settings panel of the Block Editor. 

And from there it’ll list out the already created templates in the dropdown menu and select the template that you want to use. For this guide, we’re going to use the template called “Posts with Social Icons”.

Adding Pages and Posts Using a Template
Adding Pages and Posts Using a Template

Meanwhile, you can click on the Edit template link to customize and change your template layout. At the same time, one must remember that depending on the design of the template, you might not see any changes to the post or page area in the Block Editor.

Therefore, to be able to view your post or page, you need to click on the Preview button on the right side of the top panel. After that, you’ll see that the template you created has been applied.

Congratulations, in this way you can use the template for your WordPress post and page.


C. Differences Between a WordPress Theme vs Template

A WordPress theme controls the entire website’s design, including headers, footers, colors, typography, and layouts across all pages. In contrast, a template defines the layout of a single page or post type, for example, homepage, blog post, archive).

The key distinction: you can only activate one theme at a time, but that theme can contain multiple templates assigned to different pages. This means the theme sets the overall visual identity, while templates handle specific page structures within that framework.

Get a clear idea on their differences from the table below:

AspectWordPress ThemeWordPress Template
ScopeControls the entire website’s design (header, footer, colors, typography, layouts across all pages)Defines the layout of a specific page or content type (e.g., homepage, single post, archive)
File StructureCollection of multiple files (PHP, CSS, JS, HTML, theme.json)Individual template files (PHP in classic themes, HTML in block themes)
Quantity per SiteOnly one theme can be active at a timeMultiple templates can exist within one theme;

different templates can be assigned to different pages
Customization MethodBlock themes: Site Editor + theme.json;

Classic themes: Customizer + widgets
Block themes: Site Editor or Template Editor;

Classic themes: theme-specific tools or the Customizer
Storage Location/wp-content/themes/[theme-name]/ folderClassic: PHP files in theme folder;

Block themes: /templates/ folder or database for user-customized templates
DependencyRequired for any WordPress site to functionOptional—themes work with default templates;

custom templates are added as needed
ExamplesAstra, GeneratePress, Twenty Twenty-Sixsingle.php, page.php, archive.php (classic);

single.html, page.html, archive.html, 404.html (block themes)
Theme vs Template

Conclusion 

Finally, we’d like to say that both WordPress themes and templates are great in their own game.

Lastly, we’d like to summarize that theme controls the design of your entire site. Meanwhile, a template defines the layout of a single page. Besides, a theme can include several different templates.

If you have any further queries about the WordPress theme vs template, then please leave a comment below. We’ll try to get back to you as soon as possible.

Also, let us know which is your favorite WordPress theme. You can share your pick in the comments section below. 

You may also like our other articles like why you need a website and a complete beginner guide on how to choose a WordPress theme for your website. Be sure to go through it once.

Also, don’t forget to follow us on Facebook and X for more updates.


WordPress Theme vs Template – FAQs

Can I edit a WordPress template without changing my theme?

Yes. If you use a block theme, you can edit templates through Appearance > Editor > Templates without switching themes. Your template customizations can be saved separately from the original theme files.

Are WordPress themes and templates the same thing?

No. A theme controls the website’s overall design and structure, while a template controls the layout for a specific type of page or content.

What is a template part in WordPress?

A template part is a reusable section of a template, such as a header, footer or sidebar. Template parts can be reused across multiple templates.

What is the difference between a template and a pattern?

A template defines the structure of a particular page type. A pattern is a reusable group of blocks that can be inserted into content, templates or template parts.

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